Research Catalog

Automatic religion : nearhuman agents of Brazil and France

Title
Automatic religion : nearhuman agents of Brazil and France / Paul Christopher Johnson.
Author
Johnson, Paul C. (Paul Christopher), 1964-
Publication
  • Chicago : The University of Chicago Press, 2021.
  • ©2021

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StatusFormatAccessCall NumberItem Location
Book/textUse in library JFE 21-3759Schwarzman Building - Main Reading Room 315

Details

Subject
  • Philosophical anthropology
  • Human beings
  • Agent (Philosophy)
  • Act (Philosophy)
  • Free will and determinism
  • Religion > Philosophy
  • Automatism
  • Brazil > Religion > 19th century > Case studies
Genre/Form
Case studies.
Bibliography (note)
  • Includes bibliographical references and index.
Contents
Introduction: Religion-Like Situations -- Rosalie: Psychiatric Nearhuman -- Juca Rosa: Photographic Nearhuman -- Anastácia: Saintly Nearhuman -- Ajeeb: Automaton Nearhuman -- Chico X: Legal Nearhuman -- Conclusion: Agency and Automatic Freedom.
Call Number
JFE 21-3759
ISBN
  • 9780226749693
  • 022674969X
  • 9780226749723
  • 022674972X
LCCN
2020026470
OCLC
1143624927
Author
Johnson, Paul C. (Paul Christopher), 1964- author.
Title
Automatic religion : nearhuman agents of Brazil and France / Paul Christopher Johnson.
Publisher
Chicago : The University of Chicago Press, 2021.
Copyright Date
©2021
Description
x, 322 pages : illustrations ; 23 cm
Type of Content
text
Type of Medium
unmediated
Type of Carrier
volume
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Summary
"Paul C. Johnson begins his new work, Automatic Religion, with the observation that two of the capacities commonly taken to distinguish humans from nonhumans-free will and religion-are fundamentally opposed. Free will enjoys a central place in our ideas of spontaneity, authorship, and the conscious weighing of alternatives. Meanwhile, religion is less a quest for agency than a series of practices--possession rituals being the most spectacular though by no means the only examples--that temporarily relieve individuals of their will. What, then, is agency and why has it occupied such a central place in theories of the human? Based on a dozen years of archival and ethnographic research in Brazil and France, this book tests the boundaries between humans and non-humans in an unlikely series of episodes from the closing decades of the nineteenth century, when ideas related to automatism lurched into motion on multiple tracks and, not incidentally, "religion" as a topic of study was being born. Brazil provided a particularly fertile place for reflection as the nearest site of what Europeans and Euro-Americans too often, too naïvely, and too imperially saw as raw nature, and thus also a laboratory of the human. In this context, the French would call Brazil's people monkeys; its slaves were called automatons; and Afro-Brazilian spirit possession priests were classed in the terms of French psychiatry's newly minted terms, dissociation and hysteria. Johnson shows not just how automatons can take on unexpectedly human-like lives when animated but also traces how certain groups have been excluded as less-than-human. In so doing, Johnson reanimates one of the most mysterious and yet foundational questions of trans-Atlantic thought-what is agency?"-- Provided by publisher.
Chronological Term
1800-1899
Other Form:
ebook version : 9780226749860
Research Call Number
JFE 21-3759
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